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Telecoms and networks
Consumers sent a record number of texts (over 100 billion) in 2009

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Consumers sent a record number of texts (over 100 billion) in 2009 equivalent to 1700 for every person in the UK (compared to 1200 in 2008).
Data volumes over mobile networks increased by 240 per cent in 2009.
Over a quarter of people in the UK (26.5 per cent) said they have a smartphone, more than double the number two years ago.
Nearly a quarter of adults (23 per cent) accessed content or sent emails on their mobile phones. Among 15-24s this rises to 45 per cent.
UK consumers who have internet-enabled phones are also spending almost as much time surfing the net on their mobiles (1.3 hours per month) as they do texting (1.5 hours per month).
Facebook accounted for almost half (45 per cent) of total time spent online on mobiles in December 2009
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England has the highest level of fixed-line ownership (86 per cent) across the nations. Take-up is higher in rural areas than in urban areas (93 per cent vs 85 per cent).
England has fewer mobile-only households (13 per cent) than any of the other nations.
A 2G mobile signal is available to 99 per cent of people in England.
Higher-speed 3G mobile, which is available to 87 per cent of the UK population, covers 91 per cent of the English population.
Thirty-two per cent of mobile phone handsets in London, 31 per cent in the North East, and 30 per cent in Yorkshire and Humberside are 3G. The average in England and the UK is 26 per cent.
In London (24 per cent) and the South East (25 per cent) more people use VoIP to make internet voice calls than elsewhere in the UK. VoIP use is also high in the South West (21 per cent) and the East Midlands (19 per cent).
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Scotland has the lowest level of mobile phone ownership (85 per cent) in the UK.
But, along with Wales, it has the highest level of mobile-only households (19 per cent).
Scots are ranked lowest for accessing the internet with a mobile phone (9 per cent compared to a UK average of 16 per cent).
Some 96 per cent are satisfied with the overall service provided by their mobile supplier.
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Consumers in rural Wales are more likely to own a mobile phone (93 per cent) than their urban neighbours (87 per cent).
Some 19 per cent of homes in Wales are mobile-only, the highest proportion in the UK.
Eighty nine per cent of the population live in an area with 2G mobile coverage from one or more operator.
Some 69 per cent of the Welsh population live in an area with 3G mobile coverage from one or more operator.
Satisfaction with mobile reception is high - 90 per cent are satisfied with their reception.
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Almost one in five households (18 per cent) now relies on a mobile phone rather than a traditional fixed-line home phone.
Fixed-line ownership in Northern Ireland is down 6 per cent from last year.
Consumers in rural areas are also more likely to own a mobile phone than their urban neighbours (90 per cent compared to 87 per cent).
Since 2006 Northern Ireland has seen a 59 per cent increase in the proportion of households connected to an unbundled exchange - an exchange where another telecoms provider is able to provide its service over BT phone lines. This is the highest growth rate among the UK nations over this period.
2G mobile population coverage in Northern Ireland reached 89 per cent in 2010 (UK average 97 per cent).
But coverage for 3G was only 40 per cent, well below the UK average of 87 per cent and represented the lowest figure among the UK nations.
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Italy has the highest take-up of smartphones with 26 subscribers for every 100 people, followed by Spain (21) and the UK (18).
But the UK saw the highest growth in smartphone take-up in the past year with a 70 per cent rise in subscriber numbers between January 2009 and January 2010.
Germany has the highest landline take-up with 85 per cent of the population having a landline (84 per cent in the UK), while Italy has the highest mobile take-up with 95 per cent of the population owning a mobile phone (91 per cent in the UK).
The UK is second biggest text messaging nation in Europe after Ireland, with 140 messages per person per month (218 per person per month in Ireland).
People in the UK are using their mobile phones for social networking more than in other countries.
UK
- Industry metrics and summary
- Revenues fell across the board
- Change in operator-reported telecoms retail revenues and use in 2009
- Voice and data operator-reported UK telecoms industry retail revenue
- The growing gap between data volumes and data revenues
- Mobile data use and data revenues
- UK IP traffic, 2009
- Broadband speeds increase, but the gap between actual and advertised speed grows
- driven by the upgrade of cable and roll-out of ADSL2+ services
- But the gap between headline and actual speeds is increasing
- ADSL2+ offers significant benefits only to those living less than 3km from the local exchange
- Super-fast broadband is available to many but take-up is very limited
- So, why such low current take-up?
- Mobile broadband take-up levels off
- Mobile broadband user groups
- Many consumers view the service as not for them
- Less than satisfied
- Use of mobile internet has doubled in the past two years
- Take-up of smartphones mirrors the take-up of mobile internet
- More than three-quarters of smartphone users access the internet on their phones
- iPhone and Android users are heaviest users of mobile internet
- Young people more likely to use the mobile internet but not necessarily on smartphones
- Type of handset used, by age
- Two-year contracts with handsets become standard
- Low cost SIM-only one-month contracts the most popular alternative choice
- The share of post-pay mobile connections continues to increase
- Industry overview
- Overall service revenues fall for the first time
- Fixed-line decline accelerates as mobile connections exceed 80 million
- 3G and DSL connections on the rise
- Mobile continues to take greater share of connections
- Mobile drives up overall voice telephony call volumes
- Local loop unbundling
- Growth in LLU lines slows to 16% during 2009
- Voice services
- Average access revenue per fixed line continues to rise
- Mobile voice revenues fail to keep pace with growth in mobile call volumes
- Revenue from voice and line rental falls by 6%
- Average voice revenue per connection fell by 10% in 2009
- Decline in fixed call volumes slows to 4.1%
- BTs share of fixed call volumes continues to fall
- BTs share of UK and international calls continues to fall
- Growth in mobile voice slows
- Pre-pay call minutes grow at faster rate than contract
- BTs share of fixed voice connections falls to below 60%
- Vodafone achieves highest increase in mobile connections in 2009
- T-Mobile/Orange merger Everything Everywhere
- Contract continues to increase share of mobile connections
- Data services
- Fixed-line broadband revenues
- Fixed-line broadband and internet revenues fall by 0.1bn
- Revenue from non-bundled SMS falls by 9% during 2009
- SMS use soars even higher
- Total internet connections increase by 50% over five years
- Fewer than a million households use dial-up internet
- LLU providers continue to gain market share
- 3G adoption accelerates
- Nearly eight million 3G connections added in 2009
- Despite increasing use of mobile services, business telecoms revenues fell by 4.2% in 2009
- Average monthly revenue per business fixed line fell by 0.71
- Business spend on mobile voice falls by 5.1%
- Mobile continues to drive overall growth in business voice volumes
- Call volumes per business fixed line fell by 4.5% during 2009
- The number of business fixed lines falls by 0.5 million
- ISDN
- More households have mobile connections than fixed connections
- Average household telecoms spend falls to 3% of total household spend
- The average person spends around half an hour a day surfing the web at home over a fixed internet connection
- Fixed and mobile voice services - take-up
- 15% of households did not have a landline in Q1 2010
- Over a quarter of DE households are mobile-only
- 17% of adults say that they currently use voice over internet protocol (VoIP) services
- 16-24 year-olds are the highest users of VoIP services in the home
- Average calls per person fall by 5% in 2009
- Growth in average mobile voice call use slows to 6% in 2009
- Average calls per contract and pre-pay mobile subscription both grow in 2009
- Cost of a basket of fixed voice calls is unchanged in 2009
- Cost of a basket of mobile services continues to decline, falling by 18% in 2009
- Average landline and mobile costs converging
- Average costs of pre-pay and contract call minutes decline in 2009
- Satisfaction with fixed-line services is unchanged
- Satisfaction with mobile telephony services remains high, at 94%
- Two per cent of households continue to use dial-up services
- Use of data services is higher than average among ABC1 households
- Broadband take-up highest among 35-54 year olds at 83%
- Six per cent of households used mobile and not fixed broadband in Q1 2010
- Older consumers embrace fixed broadband services as younger people switch to mobile broadband
- 29% of UK households did not have a broadband connection in Q1 2010
- Perceived lack of need for internet is the most-cited reason for not having it
- Six per cent of people only access the internet in a place other than home
- Almost half of internet use on a mobile handset is at home
- Many mobile users mainly use their mobiles for messaging and other data services
- PC / laptop internet use grows by 15% in the year to May 2010
- The average mobile user spends an hour accessing the internet on their handset
- Average cost of a residential fixed broadband connection falls by 2% in 2009
- Wide variety of tariffs available, with savings for those who bundle services
- Mobile broadband services available for less than 10 a month
- Ninety per cent of consumers are satisfied with their fixed broadband service
- Consumers not as satisfied with mobile broadband services as with fixed
- Switching levels unchanged for all services
England
- Fixed voice telephony and narrowband internet availability
- Broadband internet availability
- DSL broadband availability
- LLU broadband availability
- Urban households more than twice as likely as rural ones to be able to access LLU broadband services
- Map of LLU DSL availability reflects higher availability in urban areas
- Cable broadband availability
- England has the highest proportion of both urban and rural homes passed by Virgin Media's cable broadband network
- As with LLU DSL, cable broadband availability is concentrated in urban areas
- 2G
- geographic coverage of 2G services
- 3G
- geographic coverage of 3G services
- Service take-up
- Fixed-line
- Mobile
- Personal use of mobile phones, by age
- Cross-ownership of household telephony services
- Main method of making calls
- Type of mobile subscription
- 3G take-up
- Use of the internet to make phone calls (VoIP) higher in rural areas than in urban areas
- Satisfaction with telecoms services
- Satisfaction with value for money of fixed-line services
- Fixed broadband
- Overall satisfaction with mobile services
- Satisfaction with value for money of mobile services
- Satisfaction with mobile reception in England
- Switching
Scotland
- Fixed voice telephony and narrowband internet availability
- Broadband internet availability
- DSL broadband availability
- LLU broadband availability
- Urban households more than twice as likely as rural ones to be able to access LLU broadband services
- Map of LLU DSL availability reflects higher availability in urban areas
- Cable broadband availability
- Scotland has the second highest proportion of both urban and rural homes passed by Virgin Media's cable broadband network
- As with LLU DSL, cable broadband availability is concentrated in urban areas
- Mobile
- 2G
- 3G
- 3G by area
- Service take-up
- Fixed-line
- Mobile
- The number of mobile-only households continues to rise, reaching 19% in 2010 in Scotland
- Pay-as-you-go more popular in Scotland than in the UK as a whole
- Take-up of 3G in Scotland is equal to the UK average of 26%
- Internet and broadband
- Satisfaction with telecoms services
- Satisfaction with value for money of fixed-line services highest in Scotland
- Fixed broadband satisfaction
- Satisfaction with speed of fixed broadband in Scotland
- Satisfaction with mobile services in Scotland
- Switching
Wales
- Fixed voice telephony and narrowband internet availability
- Broadband internet availability
- DSL broadband availability
- LLU broadband availability
- Urban households more than twice as likely as rural ones to be able to access LLU broadband services
- Map of LLU DSL availability reflects higher availability in urban areas
- Cable broadband availability
- Wales has the third highest proportion of rural homes passed by Virgin Media's cable broadband network and the lowest proportion of urban homes
- As with LLU DSL, cable broadband availability is concentrated in urban areas
- Mobile services
- geographic coverage of 2G services
- 3G
- geographic coverage of 3G services
- Mobile telephony and mobile broadband take-up in Wales on a par with the UK average
- Take-up of communications services in Wales
- Fixed-line take-up low in Wales
- Mobile-only household penetration in Wales (19%) remains higher than the UK average (1%)
- Pay-as-you-go tariffs are more popular in Wales than in the UK as a whole
- Wales leads take-up of 3G handsets
- Use of the internet to make phone calls (VoIP) remains stable in Wales
- Satisfaction with fixed-line services rising in Wales
- Satisfaction with speed of fixed broadband
- Satisfaction with mobile broadband
- Satisfaction with mobile
- People in Wales more satisfied with mobile services in urban than rural areas
Northern Ireland
- Fixed voice telephony and narrowband internet availability
- Broadband internet availability
- DSL broadband availability
- LLU broadband availability
- Urban households more than twice as likely as rural ones to be able to access LLU broadband services
- Map of LLU DSL availability reflects higher availability in urban areas
- Cable broadband
- Northern Ireland has the third-highest proportion of urban homes passed by Virgin Media's cable broadband network, and the lowest proportion of rural homes
- As with LLU DSL, cable broadband availability is concentrated in urban areas
- Mobile
- 2G mobile phone geographic coverage by number of operators
- 3G
- 3G mobile phone geographic coverage by number of operators
- Service take-up
- Fixed-line take-up
- High take-up of 2G mobile services
- Rise in mobile-only households in Northern Ireland, to 18%
- Pay-as-you-go mobile phones are more popular in Northern Ireland (64%) than in the UK as a whole
- Take-up of 3G and broadband below the UK average
- Use of the internet to make phone calls (VoIP) has grown most in urban Northern Ireland
- Satisfaction with telecoms services
- Fixed voice
- Fixed broadband
- Satisfaction with value for money of fixed broadband service
- Satisfaction with mobile broadband
- Satisfaction with mobile
- Satisfaction with value for money of mobile services in Northern Ireland
- Satisfaction with mobile phone reception among users in Northern Ireland
- Switching
International
- Key telecoms indicators
- BRIC countries offset falling revenues in our other comparator countries
- Mobile revenue growth no longer offsets decline in fixed-line revenues
- Telecoms revenues declined in seven of our comparator countries in 2009
- BRIC countries have seen the most marked decline in revenue growth
- Investment in next-generation access networks gathers pace
- Development patterns vary between countries
- Japan leads the way among our comparator countries in fibre availability
- Different approaches to extending super-fast broadband to all
- But take-up still very low in most countries
- The emergence of super-fast mobile networks
- Most comparator countries have plans for the deployment of 4G mobile services
- PC-based VoIP calls are most popular in countries where there is high demand for international calls
- Use of VoIP as a substitute for a standard fixed line is highest in France
- Growth in VoIP slowing in UK as it gains pace in some other countries
- VoIP's share of fixed telephony revenues was highest in the Netherlands in 2009
- Fixed voice share of total telecoms revenues falls to less than a third
- Mobile accounts for highest proportion of spend in all countries except Canada and Sweden
- Russia had the highest growth in telecoms revenues in the five years to 2009
- Data's share of revenues has more than doubled since 2004
- Mobile data revenues growing faster than those from fixed broadband
- Mobile accounts for over two-thirds of total telecoms spend in Poland
- Mobile makes up the highest proportion of voice connections in India and Russia
- Fixed voice revenues fall in every country except Russia and Brazil
- Average revenue per fixed line is highest in Ireland at £50 a month
- Fixed call volumes are declining fastest in Japan and the US
- Call minutes per fixed line were highest in Brazil in 2009
- Australia is the only nation where the incumbent's fixed call volume share increased
- Take-up of VoIP drives decline in fixed lines in the Netherlands, France and Japan
- China becomes second largest mobile market in terms of revenues
- Revenue per mobile connection is lowest in India at just £1.50 per month
- Mobile data service revenue grew strongly in the US and Australia
- Mobile voice revenues per connection decline in all countries except Russia
- Share of non-SMS data services has increased in all countries since 2004
- Mobile call volumes continue to grow, but growth rates vary
- Mobile calls per connection fell in ten of our comparator countries in 2009
- Mobile messaging volumes continue to increase in most comparator countries
- Mobile messaging use per connection is highest in the US
- Massive growth in mobile connections in the BRIC countries
- Mobile broadband pushes up overall mobile take-up
- Post-pay accounts for a growing share of connections in most countries
- MVNOs have the highest market share in Germany among our comparator countries
- India has the most competitive mobile market
- High take-up of 3G mobile services in Japan and Australia
- Annual broadband revenue growth averaged 19% between 2004 and 2009
- Broadband accounted for 30% of fixed telecoms revenues in 2009
- China has more fixed broadband connections than the US
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