The Communications Market 2010: Wales
Digital divide between Wales and the UK continues to narrow.

The digital divide between Wales and the UK as a whole is continuing to narrow, according to Ofcom's Communications Market Report for 2010.
Take up of services has increased in the last 12 months and in some areas Wales now leads the way.
Take up of both digital television and mobile broadband is higher in Wales compared with the other nations of the UK.
In Wales itself, rural areas are outperforming urban areas in the take up of communications services.
For example, consumers in rural Wales are more likely to own a mobile phone than their urban neighbours, despite there being more mobile not spots in rural areas.
But Welsh consumers are not only embracing communications services - they're also become increasingly tech-savvy.
Some 44 per cent of households now take a discounted bundle of services from one operator, up from 35 per cent the previous year.
And the use of social networking in Wales has also grown significantly in the past 12 months.
Some 37 per cent of Welsh people now use a social network site such as Facebook, a 50 per cent increase compared with 2009.
Ofcom's Director in Wales, Rhodri Williams, said: 'It's good to see that the digital divide between Wales and the UK as a whole is narrowing.
'Communications services are rapidly becoming a necessity rather than a luxury for Welsh consumers and businesses in all parts of Wales.
'Even though our report indicates that there are still challenges to overcome, the direction of travel is positive.'
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Wales is the first Digital TV Nation in the UK after the digital TV switchover was completed in March 2010.
Take-up of digital television is higher in Wales than the other UK nations with take-up highest in North and Mid Wales (99 per cent)
Spend on English-language programmes produced in Wales by the BBC and ITV decreased from £33m in 2008 to £28m in 2009.
Viewers in Wales benefited from real terms expenditure per head of £9.16 in 2009 compared to £11.01 in 2008. This is still over double the UK average of £4.14 per head.
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People in Wales listen to the most radio in the UK at almost 22.7 hours per week.
But they're less likely to own a DAB set than the UK average. Twenty nine per cent of households in Wales have a DAB digital radio set, compared to the UK average of 38 per cent.
Households in South East Wales are most likely to have DAB. More than a third of households (36 per cent) had a set compared with South West Wales where only 26 per cent of households had a DAB set.
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Broadband take-up in Wales is lower (64 per cent) than the UK as a whole (71 per cent).
But over the last 12 months, there has been a greater increase in broadband take-up (6 per cent) than the UK average (3 per cent).
Broadband take-up in rural Wales (69 per cent) continues to be higher than urban Wales (62 per cent).
Take-up of mobile broadband is higher in Wales (16 per cent) than any of the other UK nations.
South East Wales has the highest proportion of mobile broadband households (18 per cent) followed by North and Mid Wales (14 per cent) and South West Wales (12 per cent).
Some 37 per cent of Welsh people use a social network site such as Facebook, a 50 per cent increase on last year.
Over a quarter of Welsh consumers (28 per cent) have watched TV or video content online.
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Consumers in rural Wales are more likely to own a mobile phone (93 per cent) than their urban neighbours (87 per cent).
Some 19 per cent of homes in Wales are mobile-only, the highest proportion in the UK.
Eighty nine per cent of the population live in an area with 2G mobile coverage from one or more operator.
Some 69 per cent of the Welsh population live in an area with 3G mobile coverage from one or more operator.
Satisfaction with mobile reception is high - 90 per cent are satisfied with their reception.
The Market Context
- Introduction
- Availability of communications platforms and services in Wales
- Take-up of communications platforms and services in Wales
- Take-up of communications platforms and services in rural and urban locations in Wales
- Consumer take-up of bundled services in the UK
- Consumers in the South East of Wales most likely to take bundles of communications services
- Spending by public service broadcasters on television and radio content
- Consumption of television and radio services by people in Wales during 2009
- Consumers in Wales use of converged platforms and devices.
- Wales: Communications and the economy
- Consumers in Wales appear more inclined to consider pay-TV subscriptions and home telephone calls as a possible candidate for cuts
- The communications service where consumers in Wales would be most likely to cut spend
- Consumers in Wales perceive that communications providers are responding to the recession with better deals
- Purchasing communications services in bundles remains popular among consumers in Wales
- Purchasing communications services in bundles remains popular among consumers in Wales
- Consumers in Wales embrace HDTV in spite of the economic downturn
- Changes in consumer behaviour over the last 12 months
- A greater proportion of consumers in Wales (relative to the UK average) continue to have concerns about the personal impact of the economic situation
- Fixed broadband services
- Not-spots: the consumer experience in Wales
- average DSL speed
- Virgin Medias cable footprint
- average broadband speeds by nation
- People living in urban areas in Wales are the most satisfied with their broadband service
- geographic 2G coverage
- Mobile services
- 2G Coverage across Wales
- 2G coverage across the UK
- Wales 3G population coverage
- 3G area coverage map
- Almost a third of Wales mobile phone users claim regularly to experience mobile not-spots
- Most mobile phone users report that they are satisfied with their mobile phone service
- Consumers experience of mobile not-spots in Wales
- Current progress and future work on not-spots
TV and audiovisual content
- High-definition television
- BBC iPlayer, BBC Wales Drama Village, Local TV
- Digital switchover in Wales
- Households switched in Wales, by transmitter group
- Digital switchover in Wales
- Digital TV take-up in Wales grew as a result of switchover
- Digital take-up on secondary TVs in Wales
- Spending by PSBs on TV content for viewers in Wales
- Spend by originated nations and regions output
- Change in investment by genre and nation
- Investment per head in regional and national output
- Hours of output of content for viewers in the nations
- Cost per hour for the nations by genre
- Spend on S4C Welsh language output
- Type of Welsh language output on S4C
- PSB television quota compliance
- Expenditure on out-of-London production
- Volume of out-of-London production
- Expenditure by broadcaster
- Volume by broadcaster
- Non-network production in Wales
- Other quota compliance matters
- ITV Wales independent quota
- ITV Wales Repeats
- Digital television take-up in Wales
- Main TV set platform share in Wales
- More than half of homes in Wales (53%) take a pay-TV service
- Broadcast television viewing
- Audience share of the five terrestrial networks, all homes, 2009
- Decline in combined shares of the main PSB channels, 2004 - 2009
- Growing popularity of PSB portfolio channels offsets the main PSB channels share loss in Wales
- Early evening regional/national news bulletin viewing in all homes, 2004 to 2009
- BBC One and ITV1 early evening news bulletin shares in 2009
- Television is used less for local news in Wales than in Scotland and Northern Ireland
- Watching catch-up TV was most popular in North and Mid Wales
- A fifth of people in Wales use the internet to watch video clips and webcasts
- Take-up of leading games consoles is lowest in Wales
Radio and audio content
- Community radio
- Commercial radio developments
- The radio industry
- Commercial radio revenue
- Radio service availability
- DAB availability in Wales
- Patterns of listening to broadcast audio content
- BBC share of listening higher in Wales than in other UK nations
- Weekly reach for national / local BBC services, Q1 2010
- DAB digital radio sets: ownership lower in Wales than in Scotland or England
- Likelihood to purchase a DAB radio set within the next year is lower in Wales and Scotland than in other nations
- Reasons for not purchasing DAB radio set
- Ownership of MP3 players lower than average in Wales
- Digital radio listening
- Share of radio listening hours via digital and analogue platforms
- Listening to audio content through a mobile handset less prevalent in Wales than in other nations
- Listening to music online
- Listening to streamed audio services is still a niche activity
- Satisfaction with choice of radio services higher in southern Wales
Internet and online content
- Broadband take-up
- Recent developments in Wales
- mobile broadband take-up in Wales
- Awareness of the availability of mobile broadband is low in Wales
- Using a mobile phone handset to access the internet most popular in North / Mid Wales
- Non-ownership of broadband
- Use of the internet to access services
- One in five people in Wales use the internet to access government services online
- More than a third of people in Wales use the internet to do their banking
- Nearly 20% of people in Wales use the internet to find health-related information
- Social networking
Telecoms and networks
- Fixed voice telephony and narrowband internet availability
- Broadband internet availability
- DSL broadband availability
- LLU broadband availability
- Urban households more than twice as likely as rural ones to be able to access LLU broadband services
- Map of LLU DSL availability reflects higher availability in urban areas
- Cable broadband availability
- Wales has the third highest proportion of rural homes passed by Virgin Media's cable broadband network and the lowest proportion of urban homes
- As with LLU DSL, cable broadband availability is concentrated in urban areas
- Mobile services
- geographic coverage of 2G services
- 3G
- geographic coverage of 3G services
- Mobile telephony and mobile broadband take-up in Wales on a par with the UK average
- Take-up of communications services in Wales
- Fixed-line take-up low in Wales
- Mobile-only household penetration in Wales (19%) remains higher than the UK average (1%)
- Pay-as-you-go tariffs are more popular in Wales than in the UK as a whole
- Wales leads take-up of 3G handsets
- Use of the internet to make phone calls (VoIP) remains stable in Wales
- Satisfaction with fixed-line services rising in Wales
- Satisfaction with speed of fixed broadband
- Satisfaction with mobile broadband
- Satisfaction with mobile
- People in Wales more satisfied with mobile services in urban than rural areas
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